Canadian Citizenship Practice Test 2026

The correct choice for the event known as the 'Great Upheaval' is indeed the Acadian Deportation. This term specifically refers to the forced removal of the Acadian people, who were French colonists living in what is now the Maritime provinces of Canada, during the years 1755 to 1764. This event was a significant moment in Canadian history, as thousands of Acadians were displaced from their homes, resulting in a profound cultural loss and trauma for the community.

The Acadian Deportation was part of the larger struggle between the British and French empires in North America. The British sought to control the region and perceived the Acadians, who had established a distinct identity and way of life, as a potential threat due to their allegiance to France. As a result, many Acadians were forcibly removed from their lands and scattered to various places, including the American colonies and France.

In contrast, the founding of Quebec marks the establishment of this significant province but does not relate to the turmoil and displacement associated with the term 'Great Upheaval.' The War of 1812 and the French and Indian War are also important historical events but are not identified with the experiences of the Acadians or the specific mass displacement that characterizes the