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How many people loyal to the Crown, known as 'Loyalists', fled to Nova Scotia and Quebec during the American Revolution?

  1. About 3,000

  2. Over 10,000

  3. More than 40,000

  4. About 50,000

The correct answer is: More than 40,000

During the American Revolution, many American colonists who remained loyal to the British Crown were forced to flee to other colonies such as Nova Scotia and Quebec. According to historical estimates, more than 40,000 Loyalists made the journey to these British-held territories. Options A and D are incorrect because they represent a smaller and larger number, respectively, than the actual number of Loyalists who fled. Option B may seem like a reasonable estimate, but it does not accurately reflect the significant and widespread impact of the Loyalists' exodus during this time period. Therefore, the most accurate answer is C.