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What area is considered the industrial and manufacturing heartland of Canada?

  1. Eastern Canada

  2. Central Canada

  3. Western Canada

  4. Northern Canada

The correct answer is: Central Canada

Central Canada is considered the industrial and manufacturing heartland of Canada because it encompasses the provinces of Ontario and Quebec, which are home to major cities such as Toronto, Montreal, and Ottawa. These cities have a strong history of industrialization and continue to be major centers of manufacturing in Canada. In contrast, Eastern Canada (option A) includes the provinces of Newfoundland and Labrador, Nova Scotia, New Brunswick, and Prince Edward Island, which have economies more focused on fisheries, forestry, and tourism. Western Canada (option C) includes the provinces of Manitoba, Saskatchewan, and Alberta, but these regions are primarily known for their natural resource industries such as oil and gas, agriculture, and forestry. Northern Canada (option D) is the most sparsely populated region of Canada and does not have a significant industrial or manufacturing sector. Therefore, option B is the most accurate choice in terms of identifying the industrial