Master the Canadian Citizenship Test! With tailored quizzes, real test simulations, detailed explanations, and expert tips. With over 500 questions. Updated for 2025

Each practice test/flash card set has 50 randomly selected questions from a bank of over 500. You'll get a new set of questions each time!

Practice this question and more.


Who was Canada's first Prime Minister?

  1. Sir Wilfrid Laurier

  2. Sir John Alexander MacDonald

  3. Donald Smith

  4. Sir George-Étienne Cartier

The correct answer is: Sir John Alexander MacDonald

Sir John Alexander MacDonald was Canada's first Prime Minister because he played a key role in the Confederation of Canada in 1867 and served as the country's leader during its early years of independence. Option A, Sir Wilfrid Laurier, was the first French-Canadian Prime Minister, but not the first overall. Option C, Donald Smith, was a Canadian businessman and politician, but he was not the first Prime Minister. Option D, Sir George-Étienne Cartier, was a important figure in Canadian politics, but he also was not the first Prime Minister.